Showing posts with label Lithuania. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Lithuania. Show all posts

18 May 2017

Hill of Crosses Lithuania

Travelled : 265km
Stay: Hill of Crosses- free parking N56.01776 E23.41944
Other parking available €2.90
Visited : Centre of Europe N54.90617 E25.32056
Kleboniskiai Museum - old farm village €2 each and €2 to take photos N55.76841 E23.85494

It was a beautiful start to the day as we drove out of Vilnius to the Geographic Centre of Europe.  In 1989, French scientists determined this location and it was subsequently listed in the Guinness Book of World Records. The gold crown of stars on top of the white granite column symbolises Lithuania's membership in the EU. 




Further along the road we stopped to look at the Kleboniskiai Rural Museum. A lovely setting of 19th century farm buildings offering a peek at how life was back then.



















Then off we went to the strange but inspiring Hill of Crosses where there are 100 ' s of thousands of crosses of every size planted on a hill. They first appeared here in the 14th century and multiplied after a bloody uprising, becoming symbols of suffering and hope. Even though it was on offence to plant crosses here during the Soviet era and the hill had been bulldozed at least 3 times, the pilgrims continued coming to commemorate those killed and deported. By 1990 there were about 40,000 crosses and ever since independence they have multiplied. In 1993 Pope John Paul II celebrated mass here and graced the hill with a papal cross.
After wondering around and placing our own cross we relaxed in Bluey.

Just a bit of trivia - Lithuania is a country of plains 75% and forests 31%,  the highest point is The High Hill 293.8m alt.













Our neighbour tonight.




17 May 2017

Vilnius Lithuania

Travelled : 38km to Vilnius
Stay: Vilnius parking €6/24hrs, no service point,  walk to old quarter  54.68789 25.29386
Although it was only a short way to drive, like all major cities, the traffic was quite heavy. We did a pit stop on the way at City Camping, who kindly let us empty our toilet for free! N54.68028 E25.22687 There were a few staying here but we decided to try out the parking closer in town. It's always dicey as the parking may have been full. But luck was on our side and it seems like a lovely quiet place next to the park land of Gediminas Hill where the city began. 


Like all cities it has had a checkered past and including the Tectonic Knights, the French, Austrians,  Russians, Italians, Swedish, Danish, Jew's and Germans to name of few!
We are literally just next to the old quarter that is a classified UNESCO site. It could also easily be called the city of churches, everywhere you look you can see a spire.
We began our visit in Cathedral Square. Where there is obviously the cathedral,  a belfry that once belonged to the wall of the moat that encircled the perimeter and the Royal Palace, which was just reconstructed in 2013. 



In the pavement we found a stone tile with the name Stebuklas (miracle). It marks the spot where 2 million Lithuanians,  Latvians and Estonians formed a human chain (Baltic Chain) all the way fromTallinn to protest Soviet occupation in 1989.There was also the imprint of 2 feet to mark the 25th anniversary of this event. 


This wall found on the other side of the river also is a memorial for the Baltic chain.

We continued on strolling through the narrow cobbled stoned streets, mainly filled with restaurants and souvenir shops. There are also plenty of churches of which we visited a few.



The square where the Old Town a Hall is - now a tourist office. Below is the door handle.


The inside of the church yard is still waiting renovation.

At the Gates of Dawn we had reached the southern border. It is the only remaining portal of the 10 originally built. 

We existed the gates and followed the wall to the artillery bastion that is currently being renovated.


  We went down into the Uzupis area where we saw the Republic Constitution written in many languages. 


After a quick snack - under €5 for a cappuccino,  a pastry and a soup! We were on our way back through the old quarter and walked through the smaller of the 2 Jewish ghettos that was here in WWII. All its  inhabitants were killed in Paneriai.  Another terrible event.


From here we made our way to the main street Gedimino, which is a large boulevard with the main shopping and eating chains along it. There was a rally but we weren't too sure what it was for.

There were several consulates along the way even spotted the Australian one!

We checked out TripAdvisor and made a beeline for Busi Trecias hoping for some local food. Although we seemed to have the place to ourselves the local brewed beer and the potato dishwas delicious.


Feeling well rested we headed off again and popped in to see Amber Museum. Have I mentioned that every second shop sells amber products. 


Then we had a look at the beautiful St.Anne's church made from 33 different types of red brick.

We found out about about Lithuanian history at the Museum €2 each.

Never seen this type of religious painting before embossed with metal.

This is a wooden toy. Would have loved to see it in action.
Making wooden crosses is a sacred craft here.
It was time for our final push, to go up the top of 48m hill near Bluey to  admire the city. 



There was a 2nd choice the other being the hill of the Three Crosses which were built in memory of 3 monks who were crucified here.
There were many old trolley buses left from the Soviet era.
After a rest in Bluey we went out to try out some more local cuisine at Forto Dvaras restaurant. Both food and atmosphere was great if not very rich and filling. We had a mushroom soup served in a loaf of bread and zeppelins - like big potato filled meat dumplings and potato pancakes. All washed down with a beer of course.